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#131
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#132
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![]() wrote in message ... What exactly needs to be safeguarded anyway? As to clearances for knitting. Aren't all new structures built above railway lines supposed to allow for a hypothetical future electrification anyway? And whether that electrification is being done for Crossrail or as a part of a more extensive GWML electrification shouldn't surely make any difference to the physical clearances needing to safeguarded above the line. From the Crossrail site, you seem to have hit the nail on the head: "Most land needed is already within the railway estate and the proposal is to safeguard only such additional land as is necessary (for example works sites adjacent to bridges that need to be raised) so as to minimise the impact on adjacent development." http://billdocuments.crossrail.co.uk...feguarding.pdf Nice sounding press release last week, but little real content, now if the actual safeguarding plans issued to planning departments were available online... Paul S |
#133
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![]() "Dr J R Stockton" wrote in message nvalid... In uk.transport.london message om, Tue, 12 May 2009 20:33:14, Tony Polson posted: Dr J R Stockton wrote: Wiki Electric locomotive indicates that ordinary engine powers are in the 5 MW range. Therefore, significantly more than a ton of SCs would be needed to approach ordinary performance levels And a ton of SCs would give 0.03 MWh, corresponding to less than half a minute of 5MW. Looking at those data another way, 5.0 tonnes of SCs (say) would provide two and a half minutes of 5.0 MW. That's about 208 kWh. All of that 208 kWh could come for free, from regenerative braking - in other words saving about £20 each and every time it gets used. But you have to add the cost of transporting that five tons, plus the weight of the gear required to mount and use it - and you have to compare it with regenerative braking by (in principle, it will not be that simple) reversing the motors and putting the energy back into the wires. -- (c) John Stockton, Surrey, UK. Turnpike v6.05 MIME. Web URL:http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/ - FAQish topics, acronyms, & links. Proper = 4-line sig. separator as above, a line exactly "-- " (SonOfRFC1036) Do not Mail News to me. Before a reply, quote with "" or " " (SonOfRFC1036) Coupla things: 1) the amount of energy required to keep a train rolling, given steel wheel - steel rail's low rolling resistance is that required to overcome drag. Drag is not related to mass. Any energy storage system using regenerative braking to charge, in essence uses its braking force to provide acceleration. It's not a perpetual motion machine, so there are losses. Efficiencies in the 80's% are cited. Assuming this is 85%, then basically 15% of the energy needs replacing at each acceleration cycle. Again, assuming that maximum axleloads for 160km/h running are around 21t, and current EMU motor cars, under crush passenger load weigh in the 60s of tonnes, then there's scope for over 10t of storage media. Let's make it 5t. A total unit mass of around 200t with a crush load of pax (200 ~ 15t in each car). Then you'd need enough energy to accelerate 205t instead, that's 2.5% more mass, total increase in consumption of 2.5% (assuming linearity). Now, as you're regenerating 85% of it, your consumption (for acceleration) is 15.375% of non-regenerative energy usage, a saving of 84.635%. That's what you pay for the extra hardware with. The cruising energy consumption is unchanged. The auxilliary energy consumption is unchanged. The big amperage part, that which strains the supply system, is cut by 84.635%. In essence, stored energy equipped trains can be used to increase passenger capacity on electrified routes much more cheaply simply because they do not increase the instantaneous load on the power supply system. On non-electrified routes, a major saving in fuel can follow. Indeed, the number of diesel engines needed can be cut, or better still lighter gas-turbines used, running at constant power. The lighter internal combustion plant mass allows for more energy storage media, etc ... until the optimising point is found. I don't have the formula. Not all electrified sections can use regenerative braking output; depends on the substations. Where it is possible, in some cases, it's limited to the amount of traffic at the time - whether the regenerated energy can be used by another train in the same electrical section. In other cases, surplus current can be returned to the grid. All substations have limits on their current handling. So, on board energy storage media would still have a place, even when regeneration to the supply network is possible. 2) the following, extracted from http://www.railwaygazette.com/news_v...tteries.ht ml may be of interest .... USA: GE Transportation has announced plans for a $100m plant to produce batteries for hybrid locomotives and heavy-load applications in the marine, mining, telecoms and utilities sectors. Production is planned to start by mid-2011, with the capacity to produce 10 million cells a year, equivalent to 900 MWh, or 1 000 hybrid locomotives. GE has invested more than $150m developing battery technologies, including a high energy density sodium-based battery. The first application will be the Evolution Hybrid locomotive, which uses batteries to recover braking energy. A demonstrator was unveiled in May 2007, and commercial production is planned for 2010. 'Hybrid locomotives, and the battery technology on board, could be an important part of how we ship goods by rail in the future', said Matthew K Rose, Chairman, President & CEO of Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corp. 'The ability to produce a battery pack designed for rail applications is a significant milestone to producing a commercially available hybrid locomotive that will further enhance rail's reputation as the most environmentally sound mode for moving freight in America.' end of quote The US GE company should properly be regarded as a bastion of conservative railway/railroad engineering. They wouldn't be moving in this direction just to get a few headlines. Cheers David down under |
#134
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![]() "Paul Scott" wrote Nice sounding press release last week, but little real content, now if the actual safeguarding plans issued to planning departments were available online... Have you tried the link from this page (it's a 17.6 Mb file)? http://www.crossrail.co.uk/pages/mai...toreading.html There's also a link from that page to the Abbey Wood to Hoo Junction page, which also links to maps. eter |
#135
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![]() "Peter Masson" wrote in message ... "Paul Scott" wrote Nice sounding press release last week, but little real content, now if the actual safeguarding plans issued to planning departments were available online... Have you tried the link from this page (it's a 17.6 Mb file)? http://www.crossrail.co.uk/pages/mai...toreading.html There's also a link from that page to the Abbey Wood to Hoo Junction page, which also links to maps. Thanks - I'd missed that, but I'd seen the Abbey Wood to Hoo stuff only recently, which I think was linked from the Crossrail 'bill documents' pages. It does seem to confirm the earlier note I found, that it's mainly about providing works access, and modified bridge approach roads etc, rather than anything more substantial. Paul S |
#136
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"Mike Bristow" wrote:
Like the Gospel Oak - Barking Line? 12 miles long, electrified lines at both ends, with links to 4 more electrified lines, fairly heavily used, and has capacity issues? I am not holding my breath. A perfectly reasonable view, after all the wasted time and money on the railways of recent years ... but I'm actually quite confident about the line being electrified soon-ish, not because of the boringly obvious reason that it would be the single most cost effective investment available on London's railways, but because it's essential for the rail freight network. While it's easy to argue that railfrieght is the longest running joke in UK transport (in fact, I can't think of any alternative view!), the government seems determined to maintain the illusion that rail will one day miraculously remove a few billion tons off the roads. As if! Continuous tinkering with small schemes / token gestures appears to be the chosen method of keeping the dream alive. -- Andrew |
#137
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On 13 May, 17:47, wrote:
On May 12, 11:17*am, disgoftunwells wrote: On 6 May, 23:38, Tony Polson wrote: "Recliner" wrote: "Tim Fenton" wrote in message My feeling is that Dave and his jolly good chums are set to visit on us the same horrors that Thatcher did, having learned nothing from the post 1979 record. They won't be the ones that have to go without. They enjoyed 18 years of power after 1979, so maybe their post-179 record wasn't so unpopular after all. I wonder how the alleged "horrors" of Thatcher's Tories compare with the "achievements" of NuLabour? *Notably, the latter's two illegal wars, the near-destruction of the British financial services industry thanks to inept regulation (or a lack of it) and the massive and apparently uncontrolled rises in public spending and taxation that show no kind of return. Not to mention the control freakery, the sleaze of individual MPs and the corruption of the Labour Party as a whole. *It was the latter that caused me to leave Labour, starting with the Ecclestone affair allowing continuation of tobacco advertising in Formula 1 motor racing in return for a bribe of £1 million paid to the Labour Party. John Major's Tory government was accused of sleaze and incompetence but nothing they did bears more than the slightest resemblance to the institutionalised gross corruption and negligence of this NuLabour lot. |
#138
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On May 12, 3:13*pm, "Peter Masson" wrote:
"Paul Scott" wrote So exactly what is the extra work DfT are paying for at Camden - as Peter suggested NR and TfL are happy with the descope, does that mean 'happy for the time being' or 'four tracking completely abandoned for ever'? AIUI the only feature that's been lost in the descope which might be of benefit for the planned train service is the turnback platform at Camden Road. Instead, trains from Stratford which terminate there will have to go on to the Primrose Hill line to reverse, where they would block freight. However, at one time TfL were at least toying with he idea of eventually extending someELLXtrains down the DC line, at least as far asQueensPark (perhaps in conjunction with extending the Bakerloo to Watford Junction and withdrawing the Euston - Watford Junction DC service). This would presumably need 4-tracking through Camden Road, and a different track layout between HI and Camden Road. Peter IMHO extending the East London Line to Queens Park makes sense. And, moreover extending them on to Watford makes better sense. It would be easier then extending the Bakerloo to Watford. The route could be third rail throughout, except for the short joint Bakerloo stretch. Watford to west Croydon by way of Whitechapel trains could open up a world of travel and interchange possibilities. |
#139
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On May 18, 7:19*pm, 1506 wrote:
IMHO extending the East London Line to Queens Park makes sense. *And, moreover extending them on to Watford makes better sense. *It would be easier then extending the Bakerloo to Watford. *The route could be third rail throughout, except for the short joint Bakerloo stretch. Watford to west Croydon by way of Whitechapel trains could open up a world of travel and interchange possibilities. Why stop there? Extending to Milton Keynes and Gatwick Airport would provide a useful through link. -- Abi |
#140
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On Mon, 18 May 2009, 1506 wrote:
On May 12, 3:13*pm, "Peter Masson" wrote: "Paul Scott" wrote So exactly what is the extra work DfT are paying for at Camden - as Peter suggested NR and TfL are happy with the descope, does that mean 'happy for the time being' or 'four tracking completely abandoned for ever'? AIUI the only feature that's been lost in the descope which might be of benefit for the planned train service is the turnback platform at Camden Road. Instead, trains from Stratford which terminate there will have to go on to the Primrose Hill line to reverse, where they would block freight. However, at one time TfL were at least toying with he idea of eventually extending someELLXtrains down the DC line, at least as far asQueensPark (perhaps in conjunction with extending the Bakerloo to Watford Junction and withdrawing the Euston - Watford Junction DC service). This would presumably need 4-tracking through Camden Road, and a different track layout between HI and Camden Road. IMHO extending the East London Line to Queens Park makes sense. And, moreover extending them on to Watford makes better sense. How so? How would it help the good people of the Boroughs of Brent and Harrow get to work? Presumably, most of them who currently commute to work along that line work in central London, somewhere the N/ELL conspicuously does not go. So what would they do? Get off at Camden Road and traipse down to Camden Town? That'll be fun! Or maybe hang on to Highbury & Islington and change, onto the Vic for the west end (because that's got *loads* of spare capacity, and getting into town by taking two sides of a triangle makes perfect sense) or the Northern City for the city (at least that's only overcrowded, and not going in the wrong direction too). Or just go to Shoreditch and walk - as long as they work on the north side of the city. No, sorry, extending the ELL to Watford makes no sense at all. It would be easier then extending the Bakerloo to Watford. Being easy isn't a good enough reason to do something - where's Andrew Heenan when you (finally) need him?! The route could be third rail throughout, except for the short joint Bakerloo stretch. Watford to west Croydon by way of Whitechapel trains could open up a world of travel and interchange possibilities. Not a single one of which would be quicker than a London-crossing alternative. tom -- Space Travel is Another Word for Love! |
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