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John B wrote:
The fact that Mrs T's government was /so/ unpopular in the mid-80s that Labour managed to control the GLC as well, and that she was so incapable of tolerating dissent that she abolished it as a result, is fairly irrelevant. Which is not a "fact" as I've pointed out elsewhere; the drive to abolish the GLC predated Ken coming to power. Also the crucial election was 1981 (and won by Labour on a moderate manifesto with a moderate leader who was promptly deposed) and wasn't that different from 1967, 1973 or 1977 when the incumbent Westminster government lost the GLC in a mid term election. ...and as someone has mentioned below, the Watford-type-places that would have permanently gerrymandered London for the Tories were themselves strongly opposed to integration, otherwise there's a good chance it'd've happened either in the creation of the original GLC or during the 1980s. I don't think that would have worked. Remember the GLC was elected by first past the post, initially multi-member borough-wide then single-member from 1973, and the Labour majorities were often substantial. FWIW here are the seat outcomes, courtesy of http://www.election.demon.co.uk/glc/glcresults.html From 1964 to 1973 the GLC consisted of 100 directly elected councillors and 16 Aldermen. 1964: Elected: Labour 64, Conservatives 36 Full Council: Labour 75, Conservatives 41 1967: Elected: Conservatives 82, Labour 18 Full Council: Conservatives 92, Labour 24 1970: Elected: Conservatives 65, Labour 35 Full Council: Conservatives 76, Labour 40 The election system changed to single member for the 1973 election, with the council cut to 92 elected and the Aldermen to 15. 1973: Elected: Labour 58, Conservatives 32, Liberals 2 Full Council: Labour 67, Conservatives 38, Liberals 2 Aldermen were abolished from the 1977 election onward. 1977: Conservatives 64, Labour 28 1981: Labour 50, Conservatives 41, Liberals 1 Note also the maps of results. Although there's a clear outer vs inner pattern in the years of Conservative victories, Labour victories often carried outer east and west parts, and turn the map into a north & south vs centre divide. http://www.election.demon.co.uk/glc/glcmap.html Leaving the Aldermen to one side (as they seem to have been allocated reasonably proportionally so just reinforce the existing proportions), I can't really see the GLC as having gone Conservative on any realistic larger boundaries in 1964 or 1973, and even 1981 would have been difficult as not every additional seat would have gone Conservative. On the suggestion in this thread that the government should have expanded the boundaries to secure a majority in a 1985 election, leaving aside both the opposition to being added and the existing outer boroughs demand for outrigh abolition, I don't think it would have done the trick as it would have been just another mid-term election. Also the website, run by a Labour councillor, has a history of the GLC that challenges some of the myths about abolition: http://www.election.demon.co.uk/glc/glccomment.html |
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